Mikrobiol. Z. 2019; 81(5):114-140. Russian.
doi: https://doi.org/10.15407/microbiolj81.05.114
Current State of the Problem of Probiotic Preparations
Safronova L.A., Iliash V.M.
Zabolotny Institute of Microbiology and Virology, NAS of Ukraine
154 Akad. Zabolotny Str., Kyiv, 03143, Ukraine
This review summarizes the literature data on modern approaches to probiotic preparations, their role in preventing disturbances and restoration of human and animal microbiota, and also about the complex effect on health. The international requirements to probiotic strains and preparations on their basis are given. Positive effects of probiotics on an organism are considered, mechanisms of action of preparations are described. The characteristic of a number of the known probiotics created on the basis of microorganisms of different taxonomic groups is presented.
Keywords: probiotic preparations, microorganisms, microbiota, intestinal dysbacteriosis, mechanism of action.
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